On the night of February 28th Donald Trump issued
a statement to congress and stuck mainly to the script. He showed an even
temper and conveyed a positive message in the speech, as many have said, he
seemed ‘Presidential’.
The optimism showed in the market and the S&P rose
marginally higher than the previous close. The morning of March 4th
Trump tweeted that the Trump tower had been wire tapped during the campaign;
the following open on Monday the 6th saw a similar disparity in
opening price from previous close, but in a negative direction. While these
are not major moves and can certainly not be exclusively tied to the
highlighted events, the pattern shows the internal debate of every investor; balancing the risks with the reward.
It is a simple balance of optimism versus pessimism that has caused the cycle over the last 6 months of upward market movement and then stagnation. Investors want to
believe the optimistic side of the Trump agenda, the growth target of 4%, the
‘gutting’ of Dodd-Frank, the cutting back on regulations, less taxes,
repatriation of offshore capital etc. Prices have been bid up with these
expectations, but with every destabilizing tweet, every off the cuff concerning
action, we are reminded of the risks of his agenda and his
temperament.
Prices are based on expectations, and with valuations high
(S&P trading at 19.2x earnings as a very basic measure) it would seem we
expect a lot. The political outbursts of Trump get in the way of these expectations
and could send them tumbling down. The outbursts may remind people of the
reality behind the expectations, that nearly every economist says 4% GDP growth
is unattainable, that it could take years of battling bureaucracy before
legislation like Dodd-Frank can be overhauled, and that the isolationist tone
that President Trump has struck will in fact be very bad for trade.
The risks associated with the manner in which Trump is attempting to achieve his highly optimistic goals are not fully being taken
into account. When he is off the script we are reminded of the rocky political
path ahead where there is sure to come more scandal, outbursts and unforeseen
risks.
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